Which of the following is true about RAW image files?

RAW image files are designed to contain all the data captured by the camera sensor, which allows for greater post-processing flexibility compared to JPEG files. When you shoot in RAW format, the images retain a wider dynamic range and preserve more detail in both the highlights and shadows. This enables photographers to make significant adjustments to exposure, color balance, and other aspects of the image without degrading the quality.

In contrast, JPEG files undergo compression and processing in-camera, which can lead to a loss of detail and flexibility in post-processing. Post-processing a JPEG file can result in noticeable artifacts and reduced image quality when adjustments are made, while a RAW file maintains its integrity even after extensive modifications. Therefore, the ability to make comprehensive adjustments to a RAW file is what distinguishes it and makes it the preferred choice for many photographers working in post-production.